Wednesday, February 3, 2016

Sample Questions' Answers on Horror Movies: Slasher

1.     Which of the following apply to the movie You’re Next? (Choose more than one if applies)
a)     Females are objectified.
b)     Males are objectified.
c)     Monsters are objectified.
d) Objects are objectified


2. The minefield of the contemporary horror film, with its bloody display of the all-too-often female body in bits and pieces, is fraught with danger for women.


3. In studies of horror film the female viewer is accused of masochism.


4. According to PowerPoint file for this week (Gendered Horror), what is the first Slasher sub-genre movie?


5. Female spectatorship of horror is a much neglected and misunderstood topic.


6. What can be a proof for horror film being a pleasure for men?

a)     Men feel sympathy with victims in the horror film.
b)     Little boys and grown men make it a point of horror to look, while little girls and grown women cover their eyes or hide behind the shoulders of their dates.
c)     Women feel satisfied when watching a horror film.
d)     Men hold their girlfriends’, sisters’, or mothers’ when watching a horror film, while women feel sorry for the monsters.



7. Carol Clover advances the idea that the primary pleasure for male viewers of the genre is a masochistic rather than a sadistic one.


8. The female spectator is truly deprived of ‘solace and pleasure.


9. Barbara Creed, who turns her attention to female monstrosity, maintains that the monstrous- feminine in the horror film speaks to men about their fear of women.


10. The feminist movement, founded on the imperative that women must be free to control their own bodies, has repeatedly drawn attention to the issue of violence against women.











Sample Questions and Answers on Horror Movies: Slasher


Readings containing answers:
Pinedo, Isabel Cristina. “And Then She Killed Him: Women and Violence in the Slasher Film.” Introduction to Film Studies Readings.

PowerPoint file:
Gendered Horror

1.     Which of the following apply to the movie You’re Next? (Choose more than one if applies)
a)     Females are objectified.
b)     Males are objectified.
c)     Monsters are objectified.
d)    Objects are objectified

2.     The minefield of the contemporary horror film, with its bloody display of the all-too-often female body in bits and pieces, is fraught with danger for …………….

3.     In studies of horror film the female viewer is accused of …………….

4.     According to PowerPoint file for this week (Gendered Horror), what is the first Slasher sub-genre movie?

5.     ……………. spectatorship of horror is a much neglected and misunderstood topic

6.     What can be a proof for horror film being a pleasure for men?
a)     Men feel sympathy with victims in the horror film
b)     Little boys and grown men make it a point of horror to look, while little girls and grown women cover their eyes or hide behind the shoulders of their dates.
c)     Women feel satisfied when watching a horror film
d)     Men hold their girlfriends’, sisters’, or mothers’ when watching a horror film, while women feel sorry for the monsters.

7.     Carol Clover advances the idea that the primary pleasure for male viewers of the genre is a … rather than a ……………. one

8.     The female spectator who is truly deprived of ‘solace and...

9.     Barbara Creed, who turns her attention to female monstrosity, maintains that the monstrous- feminine in the horror film speaks to men about their ……………. of women


10.  The feminist movement, founded on the imperative that women must be free to control their own bodies, has repeatedly drawn attention to the issue of …………….

Answers:

Good Questions about Horror Movies, and TA Alin's Answers from the Reading


A student’s question:

Hi Alin, 

I was just creating the study notes for the upcoming test and I just had to ask a couple questions to clarify: 
- what would be a good example for genre iconography? I have the definition I’m just confused at a good example that would get me full marks on the test

- my last question is in regards to the “final girl”. I was at the lecture and I did the required readings for last week which is where this was, but the notes that I had don’t explain it according to Isabel C. Pinedo and Carol Clover. 

Thanks for taking the time to read this email, 
X. X.

-------------------------------------------------

TA Alin’s answer:

Hello,

Answer 1:
Genre iconography, as I know, refers to the pictures, symbols, and signs by which a genre may be distinguished from other genres. For example, iconography of Horror genre involves blood, dead bodies, screaming females or children, knives, monsters, low-key lighting etc. Or Romantic Comedy involves homes, beds, kissings, high-key lighting, nature, etc.

Answer 2:
Here is what I found about Clover and Final Girl:

5Sanchez, José, ed. Introduction to Film Studies Readings. 3nd Custom Edition.
P. 75:
“But to reduce the mechanics of the genre to this gender polarized formulation is to ignore the female character, whom Clover aptly names the “Final Girl,” who survives the onslaught to which most of the other characters, male and female, succumb. The surviving female is distinguished from the victims by being allotted more close-ups, screen time, and reverse shots from her perspective. Her character is more fully developed, and she is less likely to be the object of sexual scrutiny, less subject to the controlling gaze (Dika 89, 91). Like the killer, she is able to see, hear, and speak authoritatively. Like the viewer, she directs an active investigative gaze at the events surrounding her and so comes to understand the magnitude of the violence that threatens her (Clover 48, 35). Like the viewer, the surviving female adopts paranoia as a valid position from which to know. She trusts her misgivings and keeps her eyes open; she exercises what Judith Halberstam calls “productive fear (1995, 126—27). Because the surviving female is conscious of being watched, she becomes watchful. Her ability to look is crucial because it enables her to subject the killer to her controlling gaze, and thus to transform him into an object of aggression and herself into an agent of violence.

P. 78:
“In a male-dominated social order only men do the violent things the surviving female does; therefore, within the terms of hegemonic discourse she is not really female. This is what compels Clover to read the Final Girl as a male in drag. Writing about the popular press’s reception of Thelma and Louise (1991), a mainstream film about women who kill, Hart summarized it thus: “This representation is not really about women; it is about men. Now you see women, now you don’t” (74). But her words could just as easily apply to Clover’s analysis of the surviving female. Hart continues: What is it that we are seeing when we see women who are not really women but are perhaps ‘really men’? One answer,” Clover’s answer, “would be the projection of male fantasies,” but another answer is that women who are “really men” are lesbians (74).

Best regards,
Alin

Five Main Features for the New Romance According to Steve Neale

Steve Neale identifies five main features for the New Romance:

1.  Asserting values of old-fashioned heterosexual romance.
  Reclaiming conventions of classical Romantic Comedy.
2.  Nervousness relabeled as “eccentricity.”
  Hallmarks of either or both member of the couple.
  Neurosis/Nervousness/Eccentricity cured, marginalized, and sometimes adopted by the right partner.
3.  Return to a linear narrative.
  Suggests events in courtship actually leading somewhere.
  Counters threat of female independence.
4.  Use of romantic music.
  Evocation and endorsement of   signs and values of “old-fashioned romance.”
  Catalogue of “oldies” performed by original crooners or re-recorded by contemporary artists.
  Seeks to banish the ‘nervousness’ and attempts to  reclaim the conventions of the Classic Romantic Comedy
  Films return to a linear narrative to suggest that events in the courtship are actually leading somewhere
  Persistent evocation and endorsement of the signs and values of the ‘old-fashioned’ romance
  ‘Nervousness’ is still prevalent, however, has now been relabeled as “eccentric” or “whimsical”
  One partner is ‘cured’ when they come in contact with the ‘liberating eccentricity’ of the other partner
  The ‘wrong partner’ is the one who ultimately remains permanently neurotically eccentric
  The heroine/female is somewhat contained; positioning of the heroine returning to a traditional role
5. Films become self-conscious
  evoking heterosexual intimacy
  endorsing its signs and values
  full awareness of fantastical nature (wish-fulfillment).